Research: Expanding the Ready-to-Eat Revolution with New Nutritional Products
Huge strides were made some 13 years ago when Action Against Hunger piloted the first ever therapeutic milk formula used in the medical treatment of severe acute malnutrition. Prior to 1994, one in four children with severe acute malnutrition did not survive treatment. Their bodies too weakened to recover, they would die despite the availability of food and medical attention. It wasn’t until the development of specialized nutritional products like the milk formulas F-100 and F-75 that mortality rates began to drop significantly. And drop they did—by 75%, a revolutionary advance by any standard. These novel products were made widely available, thanks in large part to the refusal of Action Against Hunger’s Scientific Committee to patent the formula they had created, thus making it available to all humanitarian agencies treating malnutrition.
A second revolution began some 10 years ago, and is only now coming to fruition. The advances achieved with the milk formulas are being multiplied as nutritional products evolve. Building on Action Against Hunger’s field experience, scientists worked to develop a new formulation that could be used more broadly. They succeeded in creating a “ready-to-use” version of the milk formula that replicated its therapeutic nutritional value, but with added benefits. This new product, known as Ready-To-Use-Therapeutic-Foods (RUTF), requires no preparation before being eaten, no dilution with water (thus avoiding contamination from unclean water sources), requires no refrigeration, possesses a long shelf-life, and can be stored virtually anywhere—making distribution more convenient for our beneficiaries. This ready-to-use version was named “Plumpy’nut” and is the most widely used RUTF to date.
With the development of this new product the fight against malnutrition can be carried out beyond the confines of our therapeutic hospitals. Because of our long-standing commitment to scientific research—and thanks to this innovation in treatment—a new shift towards community-based care has become a reality, opening a new era in the treatment of malnutrition.















